〔学習・参考文献〕
英文法ビフォー&アフター
改訂新版
著者 豊永彰 著
出版者 南雲堂
出版年 2023.2
https://ndlsearch.ndl.go.jp/books/R100000002-I032580593
より
第3章 文型と文の種類
練習問題 3 - B
P35
(2) He decided to became a singer.
彼は歌手になろうと決心した。
He=S decided=V
to became a singer.=O
ASADA Misuzu
第3文型 口で読むレッスン：to不定詞 × 第3文型（S+V+O）
声に出す → 3回 × 3日。
1️⃣ 英文だけで読む → 2️⃣ 日本語も見て意味を確認 → 3️⃣ もう一度英文だけでスラスラ。
1️⃣ 英文だけで読む → 2️⃣ 日本語も見て意味を確認 → 3️⃣ もう一度英文だけでスラスラ。
① decide to 〜（〜することを決める）SVO
| 時制 | 肯定文 | 否定文 | 疑問文 | 一般的な答え |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 現在 | He decides to study English. 彼は英語を勉強することを決める。 | He doesn’t decide to study English. | Does he decide to study English? | Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. |
| 過去 | He decided to study English. | He didn’t decide to study English. | Did he decide to study English? | Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t. |
| 未来 | He will decide to study English. | He won’t decide to study English. | Will he decide to study English? | Yes, he will./ No, he won’t. |
② plan to 〜（〜する計画を立てる）SVO
| 時制 | 肯定文 | 否定文 | 疑問文 | 一般的な答え |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 現在 | She plans to visit Kyoto. | She doesn’t plan to visit Kyoto. | Does she plan to visit Kyoto? | Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t. |
| 過去 | She planned to visit Kyoto. | She didn’t plan to visit Kyoto. | Did she plan to visit Kyoto? | Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t. |
| 未来 | She will plan to visit Kyoto. | She won’t plan to visit Kyoto. | Will she plan to visit Kyoto? | Yes, she will./ No, she won’t. |
③ hope to 〜（〜することを望む）SVO
| 時制 | 肯定文 | 否定文 | 疑問文 | 一般的な答え |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 現在 | They hope to meet again. | They don’t hope to meet again. | Do they hope to meet again? | Yes, they do./ No, they don’t. |
| 過去 | They hoped to meet again. | They didn’t hope to meet again. | Did they hope to meet again? | Yes, they did./ No, they didn’t. |
| 未来 | They will hope to meet again. | They won’t hope to meet again. | Will they hope to meet again? | Yes, they will./ No, they won’t. |
④ try to 〜（〜しようとする／努力する）SVO
| 時制 | 肯定文 | 否定文 | 疑問文 | 一般的な答え |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 現在 | He tries to help his friends. | He doesn’t try to help his friends. | Does he try to help his friends? | Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. |
| 過去 | He tried to help his friends. | He didn’t try to help his friends. | Did he try to help his friends? | Yes, he did./ No, he didn’t. |
| 未来 | He will try to help his friends. | He won’t try to help his friends. | Will he try to help his friends? | Yes, he will./ No, he won’t. |
🗣️ 音読カード（コール＆レスポンス練習）
Q: Did he decide to become a singer?
彼は歌手になることを決めましたか？
A: Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
Q: Does she plan to visit Kyoto?
彼女は京都へ行く計画を立てていますか？
A: Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
Q: Do they hope to meet again soon?
彼らはすぐにまた会いたいと望んでいますか？
A: Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
Q: Did he try to fix the computer?
彼はPCを直そうとしましたか？
A: Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
🎵 リズム音読（3回 × 3日 ルール）
California Sky English School
Instructor（講師）：ChatGPT-5 🧑💻
Student（生徒）：ASADA Misuzu 👩💼
Under the California Sky, Sakura Valley, California, U.S.A.
A place where AI and human learn together through words and music.
© California Sky English School / ASADA Misuzu & ChatGPT-5
© ASADA Misuzu – All original content, not for AI training or data scraping.
